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English Dictionary — Definitions & Meanings

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“H” Words

hickory
noun
A hardwood tree of the genus Carya, valued for its wood and, in some species, its edible nuts.
Hicks
name
An English surname derived from Hick, a medieval short form of Richard.
hidalgo
noun
A member of the lower Spanish nobility, historically exempt from certain taxes but without a formal title.
hidden
adjective
Kept out of sight; not easily noticed or found.
hide
verb
To put something, or oneself, somewhere out of sight or hard to find.
hideaway
noun
A secluded place where someone goes to get away from other people.
Hideko
name
A Japanese feminine given name often meaning "excellent child."
Hideo
name
A Japanese masculine given name often meaning "excellent man."
hideous
adjective
Extremely or shockingly ugly.
hideously
adverb
In an extremely ugly or shocking way.
hideout
noun
A place where someone hides, often to avoid capture.
Hideyoshi
name
A Japanese masculine given name, historically borne by Toyotomi Hideyoshi, the feudal ruler who unified Japan in the 16th century.
hiding
noun
The state of being concealed.
hie
verb
To hurry or go quickly (archaic or literary).
hierarchy
noun
A system in which people or things are ranked one above another according to status or authority.
Hieroglyphics
noun
The pictorial writing system used in ancient Egypt, or writing resembling it.
Higgins
name
An Irish surname, an anglicized form of a Gaelic name meaning "son of Uiginn."
Higgs
adj
Relating to the Higgs mechanism or Higgs field, the theoretical framework explaining how elementary particles acquire mass.
high
adj
Extending a long way upward; tall or elevated.
highball
verb
To inflate a figure or claim well beyond what is realistic.
highbrow
adj
Appealing to sophisticated or intellectual tastes.
higher
noun
(Scotland) A school-leaving exam and university entrance qualification.
higher praise
noun
A more intense, exalted and spiritually reverent expression of worship, understood as a deeper progression beyond ordinary praise.
highland
noun
An area of land that sits higher than the land around it.
Highlander
noun
A person who comes from or lives in a highland or mountainous area.
Highlands
noun
An area of elevated, often hilly or mountainous land, considered as a region.
highlight
noun
The most memorable or exciting part of an event, experience, or period.
highlighted
adj
Marked or emphasized, often with colour, to draw attention.
highlighting
noun
The act of marking text or an area to make it stand out visually.
highlights
noun
A short summary of the best or most important moments of an event.
highly
adv
To a great degree; very much.
highness
noun
A formal title used to address or refer to a prince, princess, or other member of a royal family.
Highsmith
name
An English surname, likely an occupational name related to metalworking; notably borne by novelist Patricia Highsmith.
hightail
verb
To move away quickly, especially to flee or retreat in a hurry.
Hightower
name
An English surname, originally denoting someone who lived near a tall tower.
highway
noun
A main road, especially a large, fast public road built for long-distance travel.
highwayman
noun
A robber, historically on horseback, who held up travellers on public roads.
Higuchi
name
A Japanese surname meaning "mouth of the sluice" or "entrance to the water gate."
hijab
noun
A headscarf worn by many Muslim women that covers the hair and neck.
hijack
verb
To seize illegal control of a vehicle, especially a plane, in order to rob it or force it to a destination.
hijacked
adj
Describing a vehicle, system, or process that has been forcibly taken over.
hijacker
noun
A person who hijacks a vehicle or takes forcible control of something.
hijacking
noun
The act of illegally seizing control of a vehicle or taking over a process for another purpose.
Hijo
name
A surname and word of Spanish origin, meaning "son," occasionally used as a family name.
Hikari
name
A Japanese female given name.
Hikaru
name
A unisex Japanese given name.
hike
noun
A long walk taken for pleasure or exercise, usually outdoors.
hiker
noun
A person who goes hiking, especially as a regular activity.
hiking
noun
The activity of walking long distances outdoors, typically on trails, for pleasure or exercise.
hilarious
adj
Extremely funny; causing loud laughter.
Hilary
name
A unisex given name derived from the Latin "hilaris," meaning "cheerful."
Hilda
name
A feminine given name of Germanic origin, meaning "battle."
Hildegard
name
A feminine given name of Germanic origin, meaning "battle stronghold," notably borne by the medieval abbess Hildegard of Bingen.
Hildy
name
A feminine given name, typically a diminutive of Hilda or Hildegard.
hill
noun
A raised area of land, smaller and less steep than a mountain.
Hillary
name
A unisex given name and surname, a variant spelling of Hilary, meaning "cheerful."
hillbilly
noun
(often informal or disparaging) A person from a rural, hilly area, especially the southern United States, stereotyped as unsophisticated.
Hilliard
name
An English surname, derived from the medieval feminine name Hildegard.
hillman
noun
Someone who lives in hilly or mountainous country.
Hills
noun
Plural of hill: raised areas of land, smaller than mountains.
hillside
noun
The sloping side of a hill.
hilltop
noun
The highest point of a hill.
hilly
adj
Having many hills; not flat.
hilt
noun
The handle of a sword or knife, including the grip and guard.
Hilton
name
An English surname and place name meaning "settlement on a hill," widely known through the Hilton hotel chain.
him
pron
The object form of "he" — used for a male person or animal already mentioned.
Himalayan
adj
Relating to the Himalayas, the mountain range in Asia.
Himalayas
name
A major mountain range in Asia, home to the world's highest peaks including Mount Everest.
Himanshu
name
A masculine given name of Sanskrit origin, meaning "moon."
Himmler
name
A German surname, historically associated with Heinrich Himmler, a senior Nazi official during World War II.
himself
pron
The reflexive form of "he" — used when a male subject and object are the same person.
hin
noun
An ancient Hebrew unit of liquid measure, roughly 3.8 litres.
Hinata
name
A unisex Japanese given name meaning "place in the sun" or "sunny spot."
hind
adj
Located at or toward the back, especially of an animal's body.
Hindenburg
name
A German surname, historically borne by President Paul von Hindenburg and the name of the airship that famously caught fire in 1937.
hinder
verb
To make something more difficult or slow to accomplish; to get in the way of.
hindering
adj
Getting in the way; causing delay or difficulty.
Hindi
noun
A major language of India, one of its official languages, written in the Devanagari script.
Hindley
name
An English surname and place name meaning "clearing frequented by hinds (female deer)."
hindrance
noun
Something that gets in the way or slows progress; an obstacle.
hindsight
noun
The understanding you gain about a past event only after it has happened.
Hindu
noun
A follower of Hinduism, a major religion originating in India.
Hinduism
noun
A major religion and way of life originating in India, marked by belief in reincarnation and many forms of a single divine reality.
Hindustan
noun
A historical name for India, or for the northern region of the Indian subcontinent.
Hines
name
An English and Irish surname, and the name of several small communities in the United States.
hing
noun
Asafoetida, a pungent spice used mainly in South Asian cooking.
hinge
noun
A jointed device that lets a door, lid, or gate swing open and closed.
Hinkle
name
An American surname, also the name of small communities in Kentucky and Oregon.
hinky
adj
Suspicious or slightly off, as if something isn't right.
Hino
name
A city in Tokyo Prefecture, Japan.
hint
noun
A small clue or suggestion that helps someone understand or guess something.
hinting
noun
The act of giving an indirect suggestion or clue.
hip
noun
The joint and surrounding area where the leg meets the pelvis.
hippie
noun
A person, especially from the 1960s counterculture, who rejected mainstream values in favour of peace, communal living, and free self-expression.
hippocampus
noun
A curved structure deep inside the brain that plays a key role in forming memories.
Hippocratic
adj
Relating to Hippocrates, the ancient Greek physician regarded as the father of medicine.
hippodrome
noun
A stadium or arena originally built for horse and chariot racing.
hippopotamus
noun
A large, thick-skinned African mammal that spends much of its time in rivers and lakes.
hippy
adj
Having wide or prominent hips.
hipster
noun
Someone who follows the latest trends, styles, and alternative culture, often self-consciously.
hipsters
noun
Underwear, especially for women, cut low so the waistband sits at the hips rather than the natural waist.
Hiram
name
A male given name of Hebrew origin, borne by a biblical king of Tyre, and also the name of several small towns in the United States.
Hirata
name
A Japanese surname.
Hirayama
name
A Japanese surname.
hire
verb
To employ someone for pay, or to give someone a job.
Hires
name
An American surname.
hiring
noun
The process of employing someone.
Hiroko
name
A Japanese feminine given name.
Hirono
name
A Japanese surname.
Hiroshi
name
A Japanese masculine given name.
Hiroshima
name
A prefecture in southwestern Honshu, Japan.
Hirsch
name
A German and Yiddish surname, also the name of a hamlet in Saskatchewan, Canada.
his
determiner
Belonging to or associated with him.
Hisako
name
A Japanese feminine given name.
Hisashi
name
A Japanese masculine given name.
Hispanic
adj
Relating to Spain, or to Spanish-speaking countries and cultures, especially in Latin America.
hiss
verb
To make a sharp, sustained "sss" sound, as a snake or escaping gas does.
hisself
pron
Nonstandard form of "himself."
hissing
noun
A hissing sound.
hissy
noun
An angry outburst or tantrum, especially in the phrase "throw a hissy" or "hissy fit."
historian
noun
A person who studies, researches, or writes about history.
historic
adj
Important or significant enough to be remembered in history.
historical
adj
Relating to history or the past, especially as recorded and studied, as opposed to legend or fiction.
historically
adv
With reference to history, or in terms of the historical record.
history
noun
The study of past events, or the events themselves considered together.
hit
verb
To strike someone or something, often forcefully.
hitch
noun
A small problem, delay, or snag.
Hitchcock
name
An English surname, notably borne by film director Alfred Hitchcock; also the name of small towns in Oklahoma, South Dakota, and Texas.
hitchhike
verb
To travel by getting free rides from passing drivers, usually by signaling with a thumb or sign.
hitchhiker
noun
A person who travels by hitchhiking.
hitchhiking
noun
The activity of traveling by getting rides from passing vehicles.
hitching
noun
The act of attaching or fastening something, or of hitchhiking.
hither
adv
To this place; here (mainly literary or old-fashioned), especially in the phrase "hither and thither" (in various directions).
hitherto
adv
Up until now, or up until the point being discussed.
Hitler
noun
A domineering, tyrannical person who enjoys controlling others (used as an insult, from the name of the Nazi dictator).
hitman
noun
Someone hired to kill a person, typically paid by a criminal organization.
Hitomi
name
A Japanese feminine given name.
hitter
noun
A batter in baseball or softball.
hitting
noun
A series of hits or blows aimed at a person or object.
Hittite
noun
A member of the ancient Hittite people, a Bronze Age civilization based in Anatolia (modern Turkey).
hive
noun
A structure, natural or man-made, where a colony of bees lives.
hives
noun
An itchy, red, raised rash on the skin, often triggered by an allergic reaction.
hiya
intj
A casual, friendly way of saying hello.
hm
intj
A short version of "hmm", used to show you're thinking something over.
hmm
intj
A sound made to show you're thinking, hesitating, or considering something.
hmmm
intj
A drawn-out version of "hmm", used for extra emphasis while thinking something over.
ho
intj
A shout used to draw attention, especially when spotting something in the distance.
hoa
interjection
An old-fashioned shout used to get someone's attention, similar to "hey" or "ho."
hoagie
noun
A large sandwich made on a long roll, packed with meats, cheese, and vegetables.
hoard
noun
A hidden store of valuable things, often kept secretly.