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English Dictionary — Definitions & Meanings

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“S” Words

spoof
noun
A humorous imitation that pokes fun at something, especially a film, show, or genre.
spook
noun
A ghost or supernatural apparition.
spooked
adj
Startled, frightened, or made nervous, often suddenly.
spooky
adj
Eerie or unsettling, in a way that suggests ghosts or the supernatural.
spool
noun
A cylinder that thread, wire, film, or cable is wound around.
spoon
noun
A utensil with a small shallow bowl on a handle, used for eating, stirring, or serving.
spooner
noun
Someone who spoons — cuddles closely with a partner, nested front-to-back.
spoonful
noun
The amount that a spoon can hold.
spooning
noun
The act of lying close together, front-to-back, in a nested cuddling position.
spoons
noun
A simple card game, often played by children, where players try to grab a spoon from the table.
sporadic
adj
Happening occasionally and irregularly, with no clear pattern.
spore
noun
A tiny reproductive cell released by fungi, algae, or certain plants, capable of growing into a new organism.
Spores
name
A surname, likely a variant or occupational derivative, distinct from the biological term "spore."
spork
noun
A utensil combining a spoon and a fork, with a shallow bowl and forked tines.
sport
noun
A physical activity involving skill and competition, played under a set of rules.
sporting
adj
Relating to sports.
sports
noun
Plural of "sport" — physical competitive activities collectively.
sportscaster
noun
A broadcaster who reports on or commentates sports events, usually on TV or radio.
sportsman
noun
A man who takes part in sports, especially as an athlete.
sportsmanship
noun
Fair, gracious, and respectful behavior in competition, win or lose.
sporty
adj
Enjoying or good at sports.
spot
noun
A small mark or patch of a different color or texture on a surface.
spotless
adj
Completely clean, with no marks or dirt at all.
spotlight
noun
A powerful, directed beam of light used to illuminate a specific person or area, especially on a stage.
spotted
adj
Marked with spots.
spotter
noun
Someone who watches for and identifies something, often as a lookout or assistant.
spotting
noun
The act of noticing or catching sight of something.
spotty
adjective
Uneven or unreliable in quality; good in some parts and poor in others.
spousal
adjective
Relating to marriage or to a husband or wife.
spouse
noun
A husband or wife; the person someone is married to.
spout
noun
A narrow tube or opening that liquid pours out of.
spouting
noun
(chiefly British/NZ/Australian) Guttering fixed under a roof’s edge to carry away rainwater.
Sprague
name
An English surname, and the name of several places in the United States.
sprain
verb
To injure a joint or ligament by twisting it too far without dislocating it.
Sprang
name
A surname of German or English origin.
Spratt
name
An English surname, and a well-known brand of pet food.
sprawl
verb
To sit or lie with the arms and legs spread out carelessly.
sprawling
adjective
Spread out over a large, often irregular area.
spray
noun
A fine mist of liquid released into the air.
sprayed
adjective
Coated with a mist or fine layer of liquid.
spraying
noun
The act of releasing a liquid in a fine mist over something.
spread
verb
To open something out so it covers a wider area.
spreader
noun
A tool used to apply or distribute a substance evenly, such as butter or fertilizer.
spreading
noun
The act of something becoming more widely distributed or known.
spreadsheet
noun
A computer program, or file created with one, that organizes data into rows and columns for calculation and analysis.
spree
noun
A short burst of unrestrained activity, especially spending or indulgence.
spring
noun
The season between winter and summer, when plants begin to grow again.
springboard
noun
A flexible board used to launch a diver or gymnast into the air.
Springer
noun
A springer spaniel, a medium-sized hunting dog breed known for flushing game from cover.
Springfield
name
A common American place name, borne by the capital of Illinois and many other towns, and the fictional setting of "The Simpsons."
springing
verb
Moving suddenly and quickly upward or forward, as if propelled by a spring.
Springs
noun
Plural of "spring": either coiled metal parts that store and release tension, or natural sources of water flowing from the ground.
Springsteen
name
A surname of Dutch origin, notably borne by the American musician Bruce Springsteen.
springtime
noun
The season of spring, falling between winter and summer.
sprinkle
verb
To scatter small drops or particles of something over a surface.
sprinkler
noun
A device that sprays water over a lawn or garden.
sprinkles
noun
Small pieces of candy or sugar scattered over desserts as decoration.
sprinkling
noun
A small, thinly scattered amount of something.
sprint
noun
A short race or burst of running at full speed.
sprinter
noun
An athlete who specializes in short, fast races.
sprinting
noun
The activity of running at full speed over a short distance.
sprints
noun
Short, fast bursts of running or effort at maximum speed; also plural of "sprint," a short race run at full speed.
sprite
noun
A small supernatural being, such as an elf or fairy, in folklore.
spritz
noun
A quick, light spray of a liquid.
spritzer
noun
A chilled drink made from wine mixed with soda water.
sprocket
noun
A toothed wheel that meshes with a chain or perforated belt to drive it.
sprout
verb
To begin growing, as a seed or plant does.
sprouted
adj
Having grown shoots; germinated.
sprouting
noun
The process of a seed or plant beginning to grow.
spruce
noun
An evergreen conifer tree of the genus Picea, or its wood.
sprung
adj
Fitted with springs, or cushioned by them.
spry
adj
Quick, nimble, and full of energy, especially for one's age.
spud
noun
Informal word for a potato.
Spuds
noun
Informal plural of spud, meaning potatoes.
spunk
noun
Courage, spirit, or determination.
spunky
adj
Spirited, plucky, and full of courage.
spur
noun
A spiked device worn on a rider's boot heel to urge a horse forward.
spurious
adj
False or not genuine, despite appearing real.
spurn
verb
To reject something or someone with contempt or disdain.
spurred
adj
Wearing spurs.
Spurs
noun
Plural of spur, the spiked riding devices worn on boot heels.
spurt
verb
To gush out suddenly in a jet or stream.
sputnik
noun
Any of the early Soviet artificial satellites, especially the first one launched in 1957.
sputtering
noun
A series of short, irregular popping or spitting noises.
spy
noun
A person who secretly gathers information about others, often for a government or rival organization.
spyder
noun
An open-topped sports car; a stylized spelling of "spider" used for roadsters.
spying
noun
The act of secretly watching or gathering information; espionage.
spyware
noun
Software that secretly monitors a computer user's activity and sends the information elsewhere.
SQ
abbreviation
A common abbreviation for "square," used in measurements such as square feet or square meters.
squab
noun
A young, unfledged pigeon or dove, especially one raised for food.
squabble
noun
A minor, petty argument.
squabbling
noun
Petty arguing or bickering.
squad
noun
A small organized group, especially of soldiers, police, or athletes.
squadron
noun
A military unit, especially in the air force or navy, made up of several smaller groups.
squalid
adj
Extremely dirty, neglected, and unpleasant, especially describing living conditions.
squall
noun
A sudden, brief, and violent storm, often with strong winds and rain or snow.
squalor
noun
A filthy, degraded state, especially caused by poverty or neglect.
squander
verb
To waste money, time, or an opportunity carelessly.
squandering
noun
The act of wasting something valuable, such as money or a chance.
square
noun
A four-sided shape with equal sides and right angles.
squared
adj
Marked with a grid of squares.
squarely
adv
Directly and firmly, without ambiguity.
squash
noun
A racquet sport played in a walled court with a small rubber ball.
squashed
adj
Crushed flat or into a pulp.
squashing
noun
The act of crushing something flat.
squat
adj
Short and thick-set; low and broad rather than tall.
squatter
noun
Someone who lives in a building or on land without owning it or having permission.
squatting
noun
The posture of crouching low with bent knees.
squaw
noun
An old term for a woman or wife, historically used especially for Native American women; now widely considered offensive.
squawk
noun
A short, harsh cry, especially one made by a bird or a person in alarm.
squawking
noun
The harsh cry made when something squawks.
squeak
noun
A short, high-pitched sound, like that made by a mouse or an unoiled hinge.
squeaking
noun
A repeated high-pitched sound.
squeaky
adj
Making, or prone to making, a high-pitched squeak.
squeal
noun
A loud, high-pitched cry or sound.
squealer
noun
Someone or something that squeals.
squealing
noun
A loud, high-pitched cry or sound; the act of squealing.
squeamish
adj
Easily disturbed, nauseated, or made uneasy, especially by unpleasant sights.
squeeze
verb
To press something firmly from two or more sides.
squeezing
noun
The act of pressing something tightly.
squelch
verb
To suppress or put a stop to something firmly, often suddenly.
squelching
noun
A wet, sucking sound, or the act of firmly stopping something.
squid
noun
A soft-bodied sea creature with eight arms and two longer tentacles, related to octopuses and cuttlefish.
squiggly
adj
Wavy and irregular rather than straight.
squint
verb
To look with eyes partly closed, often because of bright light or to focus better.
squinting
noun
The act of narrowing the eyes.
squire
noun
Historically, a young nobleman who served and assisted a knight.
Squires
name
An English surname, an occupational name for one who served as a squire to a knight.
squirm
verb
To twist and wriggle the body, like a worm or snake.
squirming
noun
Wriggling, twisting movement.
squirrel
noun
A small rodent, often with a bushy tail, that typically lives in trees and eats nuts and seeds.
squirrelly
adj
Nervous, jumpy, or erratic in behaviour.
squirt
verb
To force liquid out in a quick, thin stream.
squirting
noun
The act of forcing out liquid in a thin stream.
squish
verb
To squeeze or crush something soft, often making a soft sound.
squishy
adj
Soft and giving easily when pressed.
ssh
intj
Used to tell someone to be quiet.
sss
intj
Used to represent a hissing sound, such as that made by a snake.
st
intj
Used to call for silence.
stab
verb
To pierce or wound someone or something with a pointed weapon such as a knife.
stabbing
noun
An incident in which someone is stabbed with a weapon.
stability
noun
The state of being steady, firmly established, and resistant to sudden change.
stabilize
verb
To make something steady or stop it from changing or getting worse.
stabilizer
noun
Something added to a product to keep it from changing or breaking down, such as a food or fuel additive.
stable
noun
A building where horses or other animals are kept and cared for.
stabler
noun
Someone who runs or works at a stable, looking after horses.
Stace
name
An informal short form of the name Stacey.
Stacey
name
A given name, originally masculine but now more commonly feminine, derived from Eustace.
stache
noun
A casual, shortened word for a moustache.
Staci
name
A feminine given name, an alternate spelling of Stacey.