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English Dictionary — Definitions & Meanings

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“C” Words

conservatory
noun
A glass-walled room attached to a house, used for growing plants or as a sitting room.
conserve
verb
To use something carefully so it lasts, or to prevent it from being wasted or damaged.
consider
verb
To think carefully about something before making a decision.
considerable
adjective
Large enough in size, amount, or degree to be important.
considerably
adverb
By a large amount; significantly.
considerate
adjective
Thoughtful about the feelings and needs of other people.
consideration
noun
Careful thought given to something before deciding or acting.
considered
adjective
Carefully thought through rather than said or decided on impulse.
considering
preposition
Taking a particular fact into account.
consignment
noun
A batch of goods sent or delivered together, especially for sale.
consist
verb
To be made up of particular parts or elements.
consistency
noun
The quality of always behaving or performing in the same reliable way.
consistent
adjective
Acting or performing in the same reliable way over time.
consistently
adverb
In a way that stays the same each time; reliably.
consolation
noun
Comfort given to someone after a loss, disappointment, or sadness.
console
verb
To comfort someone who is upset, grieving, or disappointed.
consolidate
verb
To combine several things into one, stronger whole.
consolidated
adjective
Combined into a single, stronger unit.
consoling
adjective
Providing comfort during grief or disappointment.
consort
noun
The husband or wife of a reigning monarch.
consortium
noun
A group of businesses, organisations, or investors working together on a shared venture.
conspicuous
adjective
Easy to notice; standing out clearly.
conspiracy
noun
A secret plan made by two or more people to do something harmful or illegal.
conspirator
noun
A person who takes part in a secret plot with others.
conspire
verb
To plan something harmful or illegal secretly with others.
conspiring
noun
The act of secretly plotting with others.
constable
noun
A police officer, especially one of the lowest rank in many Commonwealth police forces.
constabulary
noun
A police force, especially one organized on a regional or national basis.
constancy
noun
Steadiness and reliability, especially in loyalty, feelings, or purpose over time.
constant
adj
Not changing; staying the same over time.
Constantin
name
A masculine given name of Latin origin, a variant of Constantine meaning "constant" or "steadfast."
Constantine
name
A masculine given name of Latin origin meaning "constant" or "steadfast," borne by several Roman emperors.
Constantinople
name
The historic name of the city now known as Istanbul, capital of the Byzantine and later Ottoman Empire.
constantly
adv
Happening all the time or very often; without stopping.
constellation
noun
A recognized pattern or group of stars in the sky, often named after a mythological figure or shape.
constipated
adj
Unable to have regular bowel movements.
constipation
noun
A condition where bowel movements are infrequent or difficult.
constituency
noun
A geographic district whose voters elect a representative.
constituent
adj
Being one of the parts that make up a whole.
constitute
verb
To make up or form something when combined with other parts.
constitution
noun
A document setting out the fundamental laws and principles that govern a country or organization.
constitutional
adj
Relating to, or permitted by, a country's or organization's constitution.
constrained
adj
Limited, restricted, or kept within tight bounds.
constraint
noun
A limitation or restriction on what can be done.
construct
verb
To build something by putting parts together.
constructed
adj
Built or created, especially in an artificial or deliberate way.
constructing
noun
The ongoing act of building or putting something together.
construction
noun
The process or business of building something, especially buildings and infrastructure.
constructive
adj
Helpful and useful, especially in offering solutions or improvements rather than just criticism.
Consuela
name
A feminine given name of Spanish origin, a variant of Consuelo meaning "consolation."
Consuelo
name
A feminine given name of Spanish origin, meaning "consolation," often referencing the Virgin Mary as "Our Lady of Consolation."
consul
noun
An official appointed by a government to live in a foreign city and protect the interests of its citizens and businesses there.
consulate
noun
The office or building where a consul works, representing their country abroad.
consult
verb
To seek advice or information from someone or something.
consultant
noun
A person hired for their specialist expertise or advice, usually on a temporary or independent basis.
consultation
noun
A meeting to discuss something or get advice, especially with a professional.
consume
verb
To eat or drink something.
consumed
adj
Completely filled with or overwhelmed by a feeling.
consumer
noun
A person who buys goods or services for personal use.
consumerism
noun
A strong cultural focus on buying and owning goods, often seen as excessive.
consuming
adj
Taking up all of someone's attention, energy, or time.
consummate
adj
Extremely skilled or accomplished; perfect of its kind.
consummation
noun
The completion or fulfillment of something, bringing it to its final, perfect state.
consumption
noun
The act of eating, drinking, or using something up.
contact
noun
Physical touching, or close communication between people.
contagion
noun
A disease that spreads by contact, or the process of it spreading.
contagious
adj
Capable of being passed from one person to another through contact.
contain
verb
To hold something inside, or to have something as one of its parts.
contained
adj
Kept within set limits; not spreading beyond a defined space.
container
noun
An object, such as a box, jar, or bottle, used for holding or storing something.
containing
noun
The contents or ingredients held within something (used mainly as a describing form of "contain").
containment
noun
The act or state of keeping something within limits, or the thing that has been kept in check.
contaminate
verb
To make something impure, dirty, or unsafe by introducing a harmful substance.
contaminated
adj
Made impure or unsafe by the presence of a harmful or unwanted substance.
contamination
noun
The act of making something impure or unsafe, or the harmful substance responsible for it.
conte
noun
An Italian nobleman holding the title of count.
contemplate
verb
To think about something carefully and at length; to consider deeply.
contemplation
noun
The act of thinking deeply and quietly about something.
contemporary
adj
Belonging to or happening in the present time; modern.
contemptible
adj
Deserving scorn or disrespect; despicable.
contemptuous
adj
Showing or feeling contempt; scornful and disrespectful.
contend
verb
To compete or struggle against someone or something.
contender
noun
A person who competes against others, especially one with a real chance of winning.
content
adj
Satisfied and at ease; not wanting more than what one has.
contented
adj
Happy and satisfied with one's situation.
contention
noun
A claim or position put forward and argued for, especially in a debate.
contentious
adj
Likely to cause disagreement or heated argument.
contentment
noun
A feeling of calm satisfaction and ease with one's life or situation.
contents
noun
The things held or contained within something.
contessa
noun
An Italian countess.
contest
noun
A competition in which people try to win or achieve the best result.
contestant
noun
A person who takes part in a competition.
contested
adj
Disputed or challenged; not settled or agreed upon.
contesting
noun
The act of formally challenging or disputing something.
context
noun
The circumstances or background information that helps explain or clarify something.
continent
noun
One of the large landmasses of the Earth, such as Africa, Asia, or Europe.
continental
adj
Relating to a continent, especially mainland Europe as distinct from Britain.
contingency
noun
An event or circumstance that might happen but is not certain; a possible future situation planned for in advance.
contingent
adj
Dependent on something else that is uncertain; conditional.
continual
adj
Happening again and again over time, often with brief pauses in between.
continually
adv
Happening frequently or repeatedly over a period of time.
continuance
noun
The act of continuing, or the length of time something lasts.
continuation
noun
The act of carrying something on, or a part that extends or follows something already begun.
continue
verb
To keep doing something without stopping, or to start again after a pause.
continued
adj
Ongoing or extended without stopping; carried on further.
continuing
adj
Ongoing; still in progress or effect.
continuity
noun
An unbroken, consistent flow or connection over time, without gaps or interruption.
continuous
adjective
Going on without any break or interruption.
continuously
adverb
Without any pause or break.
continuum
noun
A continuous range or scale in which nearby points are barely different, but the far ends are very different from each other.
contortionist
noun
A performer who can bend and twist their body into extreme positions.
contour
noun
The outline or shape of something, especially a curved edge.
contra
preposition
Against or in opposition to.
contraband
noun
Goods that are illegal to own, trade, or smuggle.
contraception
noun
The deliberate use of a method or device to prevent pregnancy.
contraceptive
noun
A device, drug, or method used to prevent pregnancy.
contract
noun
A written or spoken agreement, especially one intended to be enforceable by law.
contracted
adjective
Set up through a formal agreement.
contracting
adjective
Becoming smaller; drawing inward.
contraction
noun
A shortened form of a word or words, often marked with an apostrophe.
contractor
noun
A person or company hired to carry out building or construction work.
contractual
adjective
Relating to, required by, or set out in a contract.
contradict
verb
To say something that is the opposite of, or inconsistent with, another statement.
contradicted
adjective
Shown to be inconsistent or disputed.
contradicting
noun
The act of saying something that opposes or conflicts with another statement.
contradiction
noun
A statement or idea that is inconsistent with another, or that clashes with itself.
contradictory
adjective
Saying or implying the opposite of something else, so both can't be true.
contraption
noun
A machine or device that looks complicated, unusual, or unreliable.
contrary
adjective
Completely opposite in nature or direction.
contrast
noun
A clear difference between two things when they are compared.
contribute
verb
To give something, such as money, effort, or ideas, that becomes part of a larger effort or whole.
contribution
noun
Something given, such as money, time, or effort, that adds to a bigger effort.
contributor
noun
A person who gives money, time, or support to a cause.
contrite
adjective
Genuinely sorry and remorseful about something one has done wrong.
contrition
noun
Deep and sincere regret for having done something wrong.
contrived
adjective
Planned or created in an artificial, forced way rather than arising naturally.
control
verb
To direct or influence the behavior of someone or something.
controlled
adjective
Kept in check; restrained rather than let loose.
controller
noun
A handheld device used to operate a video game or machine.
controlling
adjective
Trying to dominate or dictate other people's behavior.
controversial
adjective
Causing or likely to cause strong disagreement or public debate.
controversy
noun
Public disagreement or debate, often heated, about a particular issue.
contusion
noun
A bruise; an injury that discolors the skin without breaking it.
conundrum
noun
A confusing or difficult problem, often one without a clear solution.
convalescent
adjective
Recovering gradually from an illness.
convene
verb
To come together, or to call people together, for a meeting.
convenience
noun
The quality of being easy, useful, or suitable for one's needs.
convenient
adj
Easy to use or reach; not causing extra trouble or effort.
conveniently
adv
In a way that is easy or handy, without extra effort.
convening
noun
The act of gathering people together for a meeting or assembly.